|&Axwn]>b\|7E/FyNMvO>@] GrzGXNH@K -V@rCbWri RHe 3sHe T=@*%.n7eF =c$cp~B{]1-X "VVVdb V5b5b9#jX@F# `,!h\Fls#ap{*H?'|>N>A3~X;8bmU-~BWb:]~! The main series of WWII Army unit records is the, World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948, in Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917- (Record Group 407). A segregated unit under the command of white officers, the Nisei had faced intense racism and . 102: U.S. Army Engineers Helped Assure Victory at the Battle of Yorktown in 1781 : No. 1/1/1942 - ca. during WWII ], [ 19th Infantry Division - Did not exist While one report of his death disclosed that he was killed by a concussion, the AAR for his unit provided far more detail. Please select any of the units below to submit a research inquiry to WW2 Researcher Bill Beigel. A paper file list index for this series is available at the National Archives. Regardless, so many losses in so many ways. More detailed information about muster rolls and personnel diaries is available on, NARAs Text Message Blogs Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries, . The DCGO diaries include a compiled weekly report from memorandums, reports, and meeting minutes on operational, personnel, intelligence, legal, and medical activities. Unit records are useful if you would like to learn more about a units movements and operations. They are a component of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Although we do not have an official index to the records, there is a private website, Air Force History Index, which can serve as a finding aid to the records. Also shown are unit strength, the location of the unit, and sometimes a Record of Events. The files are arranged by type of unit and thereunder numerically by unit designation. During the Gulf War, combat engineers cut paths through Saddam Husseins so-called impenetrable barrier a wall of minefields, wire obstacles, and fire trenches along the Iraq-Kuwait border. Reports may also contain statistics, photographs, or maps. I am curious to know more about him. The WWII muster rolls have been digitized through NARAs partnership with Ancestry, and are available to search and view on Ancestrys website at US World War II Navy Muster Rolls, 1938-1949. These have also been digitized through our partnership with Ancestry, and can be viewed on their website at: U.S. Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958. This site contains a list of those who served in this Company, along with pictures. A paper file list index for this series is available at the National Archives. For information on how to access morning reports, please visit the website, There are several records groups containing WWII Navy records in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch at the National Archives at College Park, MD. The reports do not contain patient medical records. Some also include photographs, reported security violations, cargo data, investigations of alleged sabotage or suspicious incidents, and survivors accounts of sunken vessels. Morning reports list daily personnel changes. This is a list of known United States Engineer Regiments in existence at the time of World War II . Related Topics / Keywords / Phrases: Rosemarie is my mother in law. 1315, 13th Engineer General Service Regiment 38th Engineer General Service Regiment 41st Engineer General Service Regiment 42nd Engineer General Service Regiment 43rd Engineer General Service Regiment 44th Enginee General Service Regiment The 1317th was activated in Camp Ellis, Illinois on Aug 25, 1943 and staged through Camp Shanks, NY, starting on March 2 of 1943. They are exception based reports, meaning that a soldiers name will on appear on the report only if his status has changed from the previous report (e.g. DC, Constituted on 19 December 1942 as 2d Battalion, 82d Engineer Combat Regiment, it was activated on 25 January 1943 at Camp Swift, Texas. 1519, US Army photo by Master Sgt. 1906, The 1317th departed from New York for England on March 21, 1944, arriving on the 27th. 2013 2023 WW2 Research Inc. All rights reserved. The series is arranged by organization and includes records of naval commands, and select naval units and ships, as well as records of other non-Navy agencies, including Marine Corps, Coast Guard, and Army Air Force, among others. So this is dredging up an old report, but I'm very curious We just found out about this. Each record group comprises the records of a major government entity (e.g. From its activation at Camp Van Dorn, Mississippi through the end of World War II, company rosters, activities, timeline, etc. In addition to being experts in explosives, demolition, and construction, combat engineers are also trained warfighters. The 339th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, raised for service in World War I, that served in the North Russia Intervention and World War II. This post highlights and describes the primary series of World War II unit records in NARAs custody for each branch of service, with links to the series descriptions in the. It served in the Middle East (Tobruk, El Alamein), New Guinea and Borneo from 1940 to 1946. List of aircraft of the Malaysian Armed Forces, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Engineer battalions of the United States Army, Engineering units and formations of the United States Army, Conducting river crossings by pontoon/raft, motor-powered. Michel Sauret. Some also include photographs, reported security violations, cargo data, investigations of alleged sabotage or suspicious incidents, and survivors accounts of sunken vessels. The series is arranged by organization and includes records of naval commands, and select naval units and ships, as well as records of other non-Navy agencies, including Marine Corps, Coast Guard, and Army Air Force, among others. They possess a variety of skills that are crucial in war. For example, by the end of January, 1945, the 47th Infantry Regiment (which fought in France and Germany) had lost well over 100% of their strength to battle casualties, where men were either killed, wounded, missing, or taken asprisoner of war. This series consists of the files of division-level organic and non-organic US Army units. My take is the WAFS/WASPS deserve a bit more of history's 'time in the books'. If you are researching the military service of a specific individual, we suggest you start by requesting their military personnel records. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. The files are arranged alphabetically by geographic area. Many records relating to the Coast Guards participation in wartime operations during World War II are dispersed among the Navy records (see above), however, there are additional series of WWII Coast Guard records in the Records of the United States Coast Guard (Record Group 26). They were also required to serve as infantry when needed. 318th Engineers Combat Battalion-Morotai 568th Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Okinawa 575th Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Okinawa 567th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Manila 570th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Davao 571st Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Clark Field 573rd Engineer Dump Truck Co.-La Union 576th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Manila 585th Engineer Dump Truck . Their construction equivalent U.S. Navy Seabees played a crucial role establishing beachheads and airstrips in the Pacific Command's island hopping strategy of defeating Japan. In the evening of July 8, 1943, a group of transports and supporting warships was steaming eastward along the Tunisian coastline toward the next joint British-American operation of World War 11. World War II. More detailed information about deck logs is available on, NARAs The Text Message Blog, Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Deck Logs. On Nov. 24, 2010, Buenagua stepped on an IED. Be sure to include the unit(s) and date(s) of interest. @JI #bp\2l8 cL|w]~!C`'0XZ%!hU\CX|th_NVZ.4bQ1%?Ay?G~T@#|p=B9#\`U\E#)V#X`}1BPj$FjF 9F _`F-I|eXN^`C@ The 254th Engineer Combat Battalion was one of the engineer units that fought with distinction in the Ardennes. During World War II the 36th Engineer Regiment consisted of nine combat engineer companies trained for amphibious assault and support operations. The logs sometimes include information related to operational activities, although the level of content and detail can vary. They departed France on August 7, 1945, with designation of Shipment #R5218-S. in Records of U.S. Army Operational, Tactical, and Support Organizations (World War II and Thereafter) (Record Group 338). The World War II Dead of University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), Bill Beigel Researches Michigan WWII Casualties, MIAs, and POWs, Hometown Heroes Fresno Unveils New Veterans Memorial, Wee Willie and the photo that started it all, Captain Norman L. Aigner: An Ordinary Guy, Tomas Garzas Daughter Now I Dont Feel Empty, Fresno Marine Dies in Action in Pacific War Fresno Bee, Oct 21, 1944, Fresno Officer Dies in Action on German Front, Fresno Bee, April 3, 1945, The Pheley Brothers of Fresno, California, Fresno Soldier is Killed in French Fighting, Fresno Bee, September 26,1944, Bills WW2 Almanac for January 21: Featuring Col. Randys Flying Circus, Remembering the Fallen: WWII Veterans of UCLA, Major Robert C. Maze. muster rolls and personnel diaries), typically unit records contain little or no information regarding individuals service and we do not have a name index to the unit records. during WWII ], [ 21st Infantry Division This website is only in its very early stages, aiming to give a full spectrum of data on World War II fighting units, including details on organization, commanders, and literature. 858th, [3] Combat Engineers ferried infantry and special forces troops in craft such as this M2 assault boat boat in Europe in World War II, Infantry support bridge over the Saar River erected by 289th Combat Engineers at Volklingen, Germany, A WWII era combat engineer battalion had possessed both combat and combat support capabilities. Before and after his presidency were some of the greatest contributions Jimmy Carter made to the world we know today. Sramek, Frank J. In 183 days in combat, the men of the 761st liberated more than 30 towns, and were awarded 11 Silver Stars. , which are arranged by year and thereunder by unit, and include highlights of outstanding activities and operations by Coast Guard ships and shore units during World War II. You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series. The series covers through 1967, so be sure to verify that the dates covered within any particular file unit(s) you locate match the dates you are interested in. They can construct bridges capable of bearing the weight of entire armored units, defensive fortifications that can withstand complex enemy attacks, and berthings to house even the most forward-deployed troops. World War II Combat Operations Reports, 1941-1946, , also known as Mission Reports, are located at the National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the Army Air Forces (Record Group 18). The files are arranged by type of unit and thereunder numerically by unit designation. . Combat Engineers played important roles in numerous World War II battles, especially breaching the heavily fortified Seigfried Line protecting the German border and numerous defensive lines established by the Wehrmacht in Italy, including the Gustav Line. You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series. The series covers through 1967, so be sure to verify that the dates covered within any particular file unit(s) you locate match the dates you are interested in. Mel Brooks Was a Combat Engineer in World War II : No. Baker, It was redesignated for the 27th Engineer Battalion (Combat) on 15 July 1955. Reports may also contain statistics, photographs, or maps. Yates, George K. Box 19 SSGT Company A resume, personal Army . Personnel diaries provide compiled monthly and list significant personnel status changes, including transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. repairs, maintenance, encounters with other ships, search and rescue operations). You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series.. On 15 February 1945, the unit was redesignated as the 36th Engineer Combat Group, and following World War II it reorganized at Fort Lewis, Washington. 1963, Another large series that contains WWII Army unit records is Unit Histories, 1943-1967 in Records of U.S. Army Operational, Tactical, and Support Organizations (World War II and Thereafter) (Record Group 338). i* Best known for pontoon bridge construction, their duties also included serving as sappers deploying and deactivating explosive charges and unexploded munitions, mapmaking, camouflage, and a wide variety of construction services supporting frontline troops. 1311, US Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. More detailed information about muster rolls and personnel diaries is available on NARAs Text Message Blogs Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries. Many thanks for the commentary, They are arranged in several subseries, by command, and then roughly hierarchically. Most war diaries provided a day-to-day record of operational activities and sometimes administrative activities as well. Some record groups have thousands of entries, so it can be daunting to try to figure out the best place to start. endstream endobj 3831 0 obj <>stream The explosion killed him. For information about how to add references, see Template:Citation. This post highlights and describes the primary series of World War II unit records in NARAs custody for each branch of service, with links to the series descriptions in the National Archives Catalog where available. Some record groups have thousands of entries, so it can be daunting to try to figure out the best place to start. 5W^'qO{8am(xQff5cm1jQf5cyc<4yi=ii[McwW?^}s}sY{~{)?k`N7W|w/G~Z9jwaDl#1R0*U7V#mn=q *s|W=qtvsm 0+n4rA7.LRk3$UrbAGX^U"W!wdbn] D!hrXVX-@t@[je*jZh ZhdG|9@BY&gOcA3Q9>0|Am94Xk&bu!hUj~dggAx`#~b=!dAxMD'E4+-B`9LK"(lO6P'" &@j & `5DM`5VoHNE@D|raO M 24th, Muster rolls list personnel attached to a unit or command, while personnel diaries list significant personnel status changes, such as transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. . They document events that occurred and may contain information such as courses steered, distance run, compass variations, sea and weather conditions, ships position, principal headlands passed, names of lookouts, and a any unusual occurrences. Other nations recognized their effectiveness and eventually followed suit. 1317th Engineer General Service Regiment: The 1317th Engineer General Service Regiment, manned by black soldiers, was assigned as support for George Patton's 3rd Army. Each, comprises the records of a major government entity (e.g. This is written up the in the book "Bloody Skies: U.S. Eighth Air Force Battle Damage in World War II." WWII Navy muster rolls and personnel diaries comprise the series, Muster Rolls of U.S. Navy Ships, Stations, and Other Naval Activities, 1/1/1939 - 1/1/1949, . Their quick work was praised by Gen. Norman Schwarzkopf, commander of all American forces during the invasion, who famously said, They went through the first barrier like it was water.. The locations of military personnel records depend on the branch of service and time period -- NARAs Locations of Service Records website provides a handy chart, which can help you determine where the personnel records you seek are located and instructions about how to request them. of AFHRAs records in the Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations (Record Group 342), Entry (UD) 1006-B1. Devoted to the history of the Calgary Highlanders in World War Two. The US Army and the US Marine Corps both have designated combat engineers MOSs 12B and 1371, respectively. Muster Rolls of Coast Guard Ships and Shore Establishments, 1941 - 1949. are arranged by type of ship or station, thereunder by year, and consist of printed forms giving, for each person on board, information concerning his enlistment and whether he was entitled to honorable discharge; a personal description; the date he was received on board; and data concerning his transfer, discharge, desertion, or death. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for WW2 1260 Engineer Combat Battalion Photo, Unit History, S-2 Journal at the best online prices at eBay! On Nov. 24, 2010, Buenagua stepped on an IED. Personnel diaries provide compiled monthly and list significant personnel status changes, including transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. They followed in his footsteps as he walked the lonely road so often traveled by combat engineers, knowing, as he did, that if there were a hidden bomb waiting for them hed probably be the one to trigger it. These included, but were not limited to:[1], Pontoon bridge built by the 291st Engineer Combat Battalion across the Rhine, downstream from the Ludendorff Bridge at Remagen. Regards, Nick Veronico. Hurley, Charles F. Box 19 SSGT Company A Survey Though every branch has their own specially trained explosive ordnance disposal technicians, IEDs were so ubiquitous in Iraq and Afghanistan that engineers were relied upon to use their knowledge of explosives to take on some of the workload. The 249th Engineer Combat Battalion was originally constituted in 25 February 1943 and activated 5 May 1943 at Camp Bowie, Texas initially under the command of only three captains. The series, Records Relating to United States Marine Corps Operations in World War II, 1939 - 1949, also known as Geographic Files, consist of records related to the principal amphibious assaults and ground combat operations of the Marine Corps during the World War II era, as well as the occupation of formerly enemy-controlled areas. He is also the creator of Pipes & Pages, a site intended to increase readership among enlisted troops. Also included among the Coast Guard records is a series of Merchant Vessel Information Files, 1939 - 1952, which is arranged alphabetically by name of vessel and contains information about merchant vessels that entered U.S. ports during World War II. Washington (DC), There are copies of, of the monthly rosters from 1912-43 and 1947-59 for Army units (including Army Air Corps) in the custody of the National Archives in St. Louis, MO. He was a bombardier in the 571st Bomb Squadron, 390th Bomb Group and his aircraft "Decatur Deb" was shot down on May 28, 1944. Generally, the files do not include any personnel or medical information. This series consists of the files of division-level organic and non-organic US Army units. Unfortunately, rosters for units serving in World War II from 1944-46 were destroyed in accordance with Army records disposition authorities after the war. A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Most war diaries provided a day-to-day record of operational activities and sometimes administrative activities as well. In 332 BC, Alexander the Greats engineers built siege towers to topple the Persian city of Tyre. Lists reunions, legacy and more. The company served 30 months in Guadal Canal S.I. This series consists of the original mission reports pertaining to specific targets. h_`'O`k,2X3xHo]Lr]CR6c22+*NUPON'Za;)4seX[aVOao-1G1z18R64|ea8SqGljqZ8am*S+)#oiZ#F\Q2FkG\;b44bwD1/}gG-y[q}Vs)nyg.FqiyGR1eh>m-3Fey1Ra9NAa6NkDYVcE;9mJyh>mbmb}^e1z+fm"DX& Hawaii, Starr, Bill, Finally, for medical units, there are additional unit records in the Records of the Office of the Surgeon General (Army) (Record Group 112) series, Records of Historical Unit Medical Detachments (HUMEDS). a bureau or an independent agency). This post provides a brief overview of some of the predominant series of World War II operational unit records in the custody of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). Records Relating to United States Marine Corps Operations in World War II, 1939 - 1949. , also known as Geographic Files, consist of records related to the principal amphibious assaults and ground combat operations of the Marine Corps during the World War II era, as well as the occupation of formerly enemy-controlled areas. 27th, 50th Engineers fought back immediately and kept fighting while nearby combat units arrived. Army Air Forces World War II Combat Operations Reports, 1941-1946, also known as "Mission Reports," are located at the National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the Army Air Forces (Record Group 18). Many thousands of men were trained in mountain warfare at Cedars during 1943 and 1944. Division files usually include historical reports, general orders, directives, journals, memos, circulars, bulletins, and policy records. muster rolls and personnel diaries), typically unit records contain little or no information regarding individuals service and we do not have a name index to the unit records. In 1997, Staff Sergeant Ruben Rivers was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for action in France in November 1944. Thank you to Rebecca Collier, Marie Taylor and Rachael Salyer for contributing to this post! Each branch of the military kept different types of unit records, and these records are dispersed throughout various record groups and series at NARA. Army and Army Air Forces Morning Reports and Unit Rosters: We frequently get requests for unit rosters from World War II. %PDF-1.5 % Most of the records relate to incidents of direct combat action with enemy forces during World War II. When they werent conducting route clearance, combat engineers deployed to the battlefields of the War on Terror often filled in as explosive disposal experts. The records are not yet described at the file-unit level in the National Archives Catalog, but you may request a search of the records by e-mailing the reference staff at archives2reference@nara.gov. series consists of war diaries submitted by District Coast Guard Officers (DCGO) and ship officers during World War II. These microfilmed records are available to view at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Coat of Arms: Shield: Gules, a rock Argent within a garland of oak leaves and acorns Proper within a bordure of the second. hlj1WnEKA XKv3Kkf-MDz*oHP/`*6c"zqo\6z Also shown are unit strength, the location of the unit, and sometimes a Record of Events. Also known as "Combat Engineer Battalions" (CEB), they were typically divided into four companies: A, B, C, and Headquarters and Service (H&S). As a professional researcher and World War II historian, Bill Beigel provides research services to genealogists, historians, authors, and civilians who are looking for information found in WW2 military unit records. From its activation at Camp Van Dorn, Mississippi through the end of World War II . Be sure to include the unit(s) and date(s) of interest. A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. 55th Medical Replacement Unit: 168th Engineer Combat Battalion: 55th MP Company: 168th Field Artillery Battalion: 55th . Army World War II 931st Signal Battalion (Avn) (Sp). World War II Action and Operational Reports: this series consists of narrative and form reports, mostly submitted by Navy commands, although documents by other commands are also interspersed. This link points to an archived copy]Contains rolls for 35th Battalion, 3rd NZ Division in the Pacific, World War II. h0[9wBI!nDb\3x Subcategory: Pacific Theater | This is a list of known United States Engineer Regiments in existence at the time of World War II. Unit records are useful in piecing together stories about a unit or group, as well as about individuals who served in them. HIGHER UNITS. 1462, (WIoM0zgJSkPz'?fi[L3 aSV,4rG>|Q,KNo~H'Fwr` S~ Using demolition charges and flamethrowers, Bonnyman and his 21-man unit killed an estimated 150 enemy soldiers. These highly trained operators provide Special Forces teams with any and all engineering support, usually in extremely austere environments and without the aid of heavy equipment. Combat engineers from across the 82nd Airborne Division train for the Best Sapper competition, Feb. 12, 2020, on Fort Bragg, North Carolina. Reports typically contain narratives about unit activities, descriptions of facilities and locations, and a narrative about organization and administration. UNITS, COMMANDERS, STAFF MEMBERS, AND MEMBERS OF UNITS MENTIONED IN THIS NARRATIVE .

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